Date of Defense

14-11-2023 2:00 PM

Location

F3-226

Document Type

Thesis Defense

Degree Name

Master of Science in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology

College

COS

Department

Biology

First Advisor

Dr. Khalid Mohammad

Keywords

Atopic Dermatitis, UAE population, HLA genetic variations, HLA-A, HLA-DRB1, eczema

Abstract

In the face of the increasing global prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory skin condition, this thesis seeks to elucidate the genetic underpinnings of AD within the UAE population. Previous literature has underscored the ethnic-specific involvement of HLA genetic variations, especially within HLA-A and HLA-DRB1 genes, in the pathogenesis of various skin diseases, including AD. Leveraging this knowledge, our research specifically aimed to investigate the association between these HLA variants and AD in the UAE. Utilizing a comparative approach, the frequencies of HLA-A and HLA-DRB1 variants were assessed in AD patients vis-à-vis a control group. Our data, based on frequency data and corroborated by z-test and chi-square statistical analyses, indicated a non-specific association of any of the HLA-A or HLA-DRB1 variants within AD susceptibility or protection.

Included in

Biology Commons

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Nov 14th, 2:00 PM

ASSOCIATION OF HUMAN LEUKOCYTE ANTIGEN (HLA) ALLELES WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS IN THE UAE POPULATION

F3-226

In the face of the increasing global prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory skin condition, this thesis seeks to elucidate the genetic underpinnings of AD within the UAE population. Previous literature has underscored the ethnic-specific involvement of HLA genetic variations, especially within HLA-A and HLA-DRB1 genes, in the pathogenesis of various skin diseases, including AD. Leveraging this knowledge, our research specifically aimed to investigate the association between these HLA variants and AD in the UAE. Utilizing a comparative approach, the frequencies of HLA-A and HLA-DRB1 variants were assessed in AD patients vis-à-vis a control group. Our data, based on frequency data and corroborated by z-test and chi-square statistical analyses, indicated a non-specific association of any of the HLA-A or HLA-DRB1 variants within AD susceptibility or protection.